Basics of Linux

Linux is an open-source operating system (OS). An operating system is a software that directly manages a system’s hardware and resources, like CPU, memory, and storage. The OS sits between applications and hardware and makes the connections between all of your software and the physical resources that do the work.

The command line is your direct access to a computer. It’s where you ask the software to perform hardware actions that point-and-click graphical user interfaces (GUIs) simply can’t ask.

Filesystem hierarchy standard describes directory structure and its content in Unix and Unix-like operating systems. It explains where files and directories should be located and what they should contain.

Basic Linux commands…

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